10 Belem, Brazil (Homicides per 100,000: 71.38)

Of the entries on this list, many cities can be found in an area of the world referred to as Latin America, which normally describes nations in Central and South America, where the primary language is Spanish. The elements for the supremacy of these nations are diverse and complicated. Violence associated to drug trafficking and earnings inequality, corrupt political leaders and authorities, and residue from a history of harsh manifest destiny have all been shown as aspects that motivate violence.
Disclaimer: images within this article credit to BusinessInsider